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List of Nations With Nuclear Plants

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Associated Press

Here is a list of the 26 countries that have nuclear reactors, with the percentage of electricity supplied in each country in 1985. Ranked according to the amount of nuclear-generated electricity, the top five countries are the United States, the Soviet Union, France, Japan and West Germany.

The world as a whole got 15% of its electricity from nuclear power plants in 1985, according to the International Atomic Energy Agency, a U.N. body. Except where noted, the IAEA supplied the percentages below.

THE AMERICAS:

1. United States--15.5%.

2. Canada--12.7%.

3. Argentina--23% (a).

4. Brazil--(first reactor into operation in 1985).

WESTERN EUROPE:

5. France--64.8%.

6. West Germany--31.2%.

7. Britain--19.3%.

8. Belgium--59.8%.

9. Netherlands--6.1%.

10. Finland--38.2%.

11. Sweden--42.3%.

12. Italy--3.8%.

13. Spain--24%.

14. Switzerland--39.8%.

SOVIET UNION AND EASTERN EUROPE:

15. Soviet Union--10% (b).

16. Czechoslovakia--14.6%.

17. Bulgaria--31.6%.

18. Hungary--24.5% (c).

19. East Germany--10.7% (d).

20. Yugoslavia--5% (e).

FAR EAST, SOUTH ASIA:

21. Japan--25%.

22. Taiwan--59%.

23. South Korea--17.8%.

24. India--2%.

25. Pakistan--2%.

AFRICA:

26. South Africa--4.4%.

--Other countries with one or more reactors under construction: Mexico, Romania, Iraq (status of French-supplied reactor uncertain after Israeli bombing in 1981), Iran (incomplete, work stopped due to financial dispute with France).

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One nuclear plant has been completed in the Philippines but has not been used; the new government in Manila says it does not plan to operate the $2.2-billion plant.

Austria has a completed reactor, but a referendum decision in 1978 kept it from opening.

--Notes:

(a) Argentine National Atomic Energy Commission

(b) Estimate by Western diplomats

(c) Official Hungarian figure

(d) Recent press report

(e) Estimate

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