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WORLD : U.S. Takes Italy to World Court

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The United States today took Italy to the International Court of Justice in the first case it has submitted to the court since Washington rejected its ruling on a dispute with Nicaragua in 1986.

The State Department asked the court to order Italy to pay more than $12 million for its takeover in 1968 of Elettronica Sicula, a U.S.-owned company. It said the takeover of the Palermo firm violated a 1948 U.S.-Italian friendship treaty. Diplomats and lawyers said the case will test a plan by the five permanent members of the U.N. Security Council--the United States, the Soviet Union, Britain, China and France--to strengthen the court’s role.

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