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Photo essay: East L.A. music and arts festival unites and amplifies voices of Indigenous people

Jovanna Loeza dances with the Calpulli Cencalli
Jovanna Loeza prepares to dance at the Indigenous Peoples Day East Los Angeles Music and Arts Festival.
(Jill Connelly / For De Los)
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Surrounded by hundreds of people at Malinalli Superfoods in East L.A. on Sunday, members of Winds of the South, a multi-tribal women’s healing collective, sang, prayed and cried to the steady beat of a drum.

The women served as the heartbeat at the Indigenous Peoples Day East Los Angeles Music and Arts Festival, a free, all-day event that included Indigenous singers and dancers, a traditional ballgame demonstration and an artisan market.

For speakers of some of the most commonly spoken native languages like Quechua, Nahuatl or Guarani, the conversation is less about whether you speak Spanish but rather how Indigenous languages are left out of the discussion.

Oct. 9, 2023

“We sing our prayers for our community, our ancestors,” said Winds of the South member Soledad Gamez, who is Maya. “We educate each other with our Indigenous backgrounds. ... This is a time to put ourselves first with our prayers and heal.”

Members of Winds of the South perform a drum ceremony
Members of Winds of the South perform a drum ceremony. From left are Daniela Macias, also known as Citlalkiahuitl, who is Anahuaka Tenochka from Mexico City; Isabella Reyes, 16, of Pasadena, who is Maya; and Litzia Sierra, from Yucatan, who is Maya.
(Jill Connelly / For De Los)
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A women's healing collective performs a drum ceremony
Community members surround the drum circle in the parking lot of the Malinalli Superfoods in East Los Angeles.
(Jill Connelly / For De Los)
A woman gets emotional during a drum ceremony
Soledad Gamez, who is Maya, gets emotional as she joins other members of Winds of the South.
(Jill Connelly / For De Los)

The event was organized by Malinalli Superfoods, a plant-based juice bar and deli, and was meant to unite, uplift and amplify the voices of Indigenous people. In 2017 the city and county of Los Angeles declared the second Monday in October as Indigenous Peoples Day, replacing Columbus Day as a holiday.

The opening ceremony included prayers and traditional Danza Azteca.

Alfred Gonzalez performs the opening ceremony
East L.A. resident Alfred Gonzalez, who goes by the name Atlachinolli, performs the opening ceremony with prayer and song. “I am really thankful for this moment, this day, this life,” he said. Atlachinolli is a symbol of water and fire in Náhuatl, the language of the Aztecs.
(Jill Connelly / For De Los)
A woman and a man sing and play during an opening ceremony
Jenny Silva and her partner Zero sing and play during the opening ceremony. Silva and Zero, owners of Malinalli Superfoods, organized the event.
(Jill Connelly / For De Los)
Jovanna Loeza dances with the Calpulli Cencalli
Jovanna Loeza dances with the Calpulli Cencalli group wearing regalia representing Xipe Totec, a deity among the Toltec and Aztec cultures.
(Jill Connelly / For De Los)
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A woman wearing a feather headdress dances
Jovanna Loeza’s clothing includes a jaguar headdress, which she said is meaningful to her culture because it symbolizes that the jaguar picks up the lives that have passed on.
(Jill Connelly / For De Los)

Families shopped along Whittier Boulevard where more than a dozen Indigenous vendors sold leather goods, art, jewelry, clothing and other items. Herbalist Alicia Davalos of Pachamamas Mother Earth Remedies came to sell her teas, pain relief creams and essential oils.

The recognition of Columbus Day represents a desperate need for Americans to feel European.

Oct. 9, 2023

“Our innate ability is to work with plants, providing an alternative to modern-day medicines or learning to fuse them, because they both have amazing benefits for us,” Davalos said. “My family comes from Mexico, from Michoacán, so I have Purepecha tribe in me, and my grandma worked with herbs. When she passed away, I dreamt of her. She told me, ‘Mija, work with plants.’ She wanted me to continue the lineage.”

A woman selling herbs talks to a customer
Alicia Davalos, owner of Pachamamas Remedies, talks to customers about the traditional herbs and other products she sells.
(Jill Connelly / For De Los)

Performances included Eastside acts such as Quinto Sol, CihuatCe Xela De La X as well as alternative hip-hop band Legion X.

“[Music] is like a calling for me because I can share what I’ve learned with like-minded individuals,” said Legion X singer Daniel Ayala, who is Nahua. “The music is against the oppression of people who have tried to cover up our way of life, like they are trying to extinct us. My music is based on trying to reclaim what was taken from us.”

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A man performs on stage
Daniel Ayala of San Diego performs with Legion X. He calls his craft music of resistance.
(Jill Connelly / For De Los)

The crowd also gathered to watch a demonstration of a traditional game played by Indigenous cultures. The game uses a rubber ball and is a mix of the Nahua game called Ulama and the P’oktap’ok, a game played by Mayas.

Inglewood resident Jorge Merlos, whose ancestry is Nahua, Maya, Ethiopian and Choctaw, shares the game at different cultural events.

“This game is more than a sport for us,” Merlos said. “It is a way for us to remember our connection to the natural world, our connection to our movements in the environment and, ultimately, to each other as Indigenous people on the planet.”

A woman launches a ball during an exhibition game
Stephanie Lozano, whose family is from Northern Mexico and has an Indigenous background, launches a ball as fellow player Jorge Merlos watches.
(Jill Connelly / For De Los)
Players in an exhibition game
The object of the game is to hit the ball with your hip. You lose points if you hit it with other body parts.
(Jill Connelly / For De Los)
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