Cadillac XLR -- an icon for the new era of Cadillac
Since it debuted in 2003, the XLR has met with overwhelming response
from the press, public and dealers alike. In its first model year,
XLR has become much sought after by premium car enthusiasts.
The Cadillac XLR’s dynamic design and advanced technology has
brought a striking new presence to the automotive spectrum. A luxury
roadster with performance car roots, XLR underscores its vibrant
visual statement with a performance-oriented chassis and structure,
and a 4.6L Northstar V-8 VVT (variable valve timing) rear-wheel-drive
engine. This combination makes it the lightest, most powerful vehicle
in its class.
Under its skin, the XLR’s harmonious blend of technologies and
materials add pleasure, not complexity, to the driving experience.
These include a head-up display, adaptive cruise control, Magnetic
Ride Control, StabiliTrak, heated and cooled seats, keyless access
with push-button start and DVD navigation and entertainment. For
2005, XLR makes modest enhancements, including new Dark Eucalyptus
wood interior, and Blue Steel exterior paint replaces Thunder Gray.
* Edgy design
The XLR is a contemporary expression of Cadillac’s heritage of
landmark design and advanced technology. Inspired by stealth fighter
design, XLR takes the ongoing product-driven resurgence of Cadillac
-- led by Escalade and CTS -- to an entirely new level.
Bold and edgy, yet elegant and refined, the XLR’s linear, crisp
look creates a dramatic presence and modern icon for luxury and
performance, yet it pays tribute to the marque’s rich history. The
XLR’s strong grille, for example, harkens back to Cadillac’s heritage
but expresses itself in a new way. The vertical headlamps, on the
other hand, express the division’s current design philosophy.
The XLR offers the ultimate convenience of a retractable hard top.
By pushing and holding a single button, the XLR can convert from
coupe to open roadster in less than 30 seconds. The top is made of
aluminum and magnesium with composite exterior panels, a heated glass
backlight and glass rear-quarter windows.
The interior design epitomizes contemporary luxury. Unique
eucalyptus wood in light or dark tones, combined with striking
aluminum accents, provide a luxurious and inviting environment. The
gauges are designed in conjunction with Italian luxury brand Bvlgari.
* Powertrain
The XLR’s Northstar 4.6L V-8 VVT is a 90-degree, DOHC,
four-valves-per-cylinder engine featuring an aluminum block and
cylinder heads, and a valvetrain configuration with roller finger
followers. It generates 320 horsepower (239 kw) and 310 lb.-ft. (420
Nm) of torque.
The engine also features continuously variable valve timing (VVT);
electronically controlled, hydraulically actuated intake and exhaust
cam phasers on all four camshafts for extra control; electronic
throttle control (ETC); low restriction intake and exhaust manifolds
and cylinder head ports; close coupled catalytic converters mounted
directly adjacent to the exhaust manifolds; and an air induction
system designed for enhanced capacity and noise attenuation.
The V-8 offers smooth, refined performance throughout its entire
operating range. It is quiet, yet tuned to give the driver feedback
from the environment. It operates cleanly and efficiently, with
excellent reliability and durability. The XLR features the first
longitudinal application of the 4.6L Northstar V-8.
The V-8 is mated to the Hydra-Matic 5L50-E five-speed automatic
transmission. Developed to manage the high torque and horsepower of
the engine, it is one of the most technologically advanced
transmissions in the industry. It offers three performance features
normally found individually on various high-performance luxury sport
sedans: driver shift control, performance algorithm shifting and
performance algorithm liftfoot.
Another advantage of Cadillac’s roadster not shared by the
competition is its rear-mounted transmission. This helps give the XLR
a virtual 50/50 front-to-rear weight distribution for superior
balance, as well as providing occupants unusually roomy footwell
space.
Compared to the Mercedes-Benz SL500, Jaguar XK8 and Lexus SC430,
the XLR is not only the lightest vehicle at approximately 3,650
pounds (1,656 kg), but it also boasts the longest wheelbase, widest
track, lowest height and most horsepower.
* Architecture and suspension
The story starts with the XLR’s backbone, upon which the car’s
dynamic capabilities depend. Based on GM’s new performance car
architecture, this unique and patented structure uses steel
hydroformed perimeter frame rails, an enclosed structural tunnel, an
aluminum cockpit structure and balsa-cored composite floors.
Providing rigidity without bulk, and with exceptional resistance to
torsional and bending forces, this architecture is the basis for the
XLR’s outstanding ride and handling characteristics.
The suspension system makes the XLR a true luxury roadster with
the handling qualities of a performance car. To this end, the design
uses double wishbones at each corner, combined with
transverse-mounted, composite leaf springs front and rear. The system
is designed to maintain firm control over wheel motion, while
delivering a composed and compliant ride quality. The XLR achieves a
maximum lateral G-force of more than 0.9. It runs on Michelin ZP
tires with advanced run-flat technology that eliminates the need for
a spare and provides outstanding overall tire performance.
* Magnetic Ride Control
The XLR also is one of the world’s first vehicles to be equipped
with Magnetic Ride Control -- electronically controlled,
magnetic-fluid based real-time damping. The system uses four
wheel-to-body displacement sensors to measure wheel motion over the
road surface and responds by adjusting the shock damping at speeds
approaching one millisecond. That’s five times faster than previous
real time damping systems. The secret is the magneto-rheological
fluid contained in its dampers, replacing traditional mechanical
valves. Suspended in this fluid are tiny iron particles that respond
to an electromagnetic charge.
* Adaptive cruise control
The XLR has adaptive cruise control (ACC). While not a substitute
for full driver attention, this system greatly expands the
convenience of cruise control. ACC uses a radar sensor mounted at the
front of the car to detect objects in its path. If the lane ahead is
clear, the system will maintain the set speed, just like conventional
cruise control. When a vehicle is detected in the same lane in front
of the car, the system will adjust vehicle speed to help maintain a
constant following distance, set by the driver.
* Comfort and convenience
One of the XLR’s foremost convenience features is Keyless Access.
Keyless Access makes XLR a truly keyless car. A driver can simply
keep the fob in a pocket or purse to operate the doors, trunk and
ignition. The fob communicates with the XLR’s computer control system
via radio antennas under the car’s bodywork. The system is intuitive
and hassle free.
The XLR’s seats are both heated and cooled in the back and the
cushion. A seven-inch (178-mm) color touch screen mounted in the
upper center console gives the driver and passenger access to DVD
navigation; a nine-speaker world-class Bose audio system with a
six-CD in-dash changer and digital signal processing modes; XM
Satellite Radio (continental U.S. only), and DVD entertainment
(available in Park position only). The XLR also is equipped with
OnStar and a head-up display that projects key driver information
onto the windshield.
Visit Coast Cadillac at 3399 Willow St. (at Redondo) in Long
Beach. Call (800) 79COAST (26278). Visit their website at
www.CoastCadillac.com
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