Letter -- Edwin Aiwazian
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The 1st Amendment of the Constitution protects free speech. However,
this protection can be limited when speech incites hate crimes. Although
Iva Carrico’s bigoted remarks during a City Council meeting on April 2
did not rise to the level of incitement that generally demands criminal
punishment under our legal system, civil liability should be imposed upon
her if a victim of a hate crime can show a direct and causal link between
Ms. Carrico’s verbal attack and an incident of hate crime.
Ms. Carrico categorized Armenians who live in Glendale as “evildoers”
who are “intent on destroying Glendale.” Referring to the Armenian
Genocide, Ms. Carrico asked, “What were they doing so badly that they had
to be killed off? If they acted in such a way as they have been doing now
in Glendale, you can surmise why.”
Because Ms. Carrico used the word “had” in the phrase “had to be
killed off,” a logical inference that follows from her remarks is that
Armenians in Glendale should be killed off for what they are doing in
Glendale today. This sort of mindless rhetoric will impact the future of
Armenians in Glendale. If this future happens to include hate crimes,
then Ms. Carrico should be held liable for damages stemming from her
speech.
If someone who is defamed can sue to recover damages caused by speech,
should not victims of hate crimes be able to sue for the same speech?
Even though defamation involves speech, liability from defamation centers
around the damages caused by the speech. The culpability for hate speech
should also be measured by the damages it causes. Speech may be protected
in America, but its adverse consequences may not be.
Ultimately, Ms. Carrico and others who cannot control themselves from
recklessly engaging in hate speech should either wear a muzzle in public
or hire a good lawyer to defend themselves in court.
EDWIN AIWAZIAN
Glendale