Denouncing General Growth is anti-Americana
Herbert Molano
Last week, before Superior Court Judge Robert O’Brian, the city took
a page from Americana at Brand developer Rick Caruso’s A-B-C
referendum message and claimed time and again that General Growth’s
intention was to obstruct free competition. The timing of a letter to
the community forum (“Americana at Brand on course for completion,”
Mailbag, Jan. 12) appeared to be orchestrated as a prelude to
influence future election debates.
The irony is that, if you look closely, the process that led to
Caruso’s town center development is the antithesis of laissez-faire
capitalism or free competition. The process that makes the Americana
possible is a corruption of the very philosophy that we advocate as a
free society and for which we have fought many wars.
Caruso’s naming of his development project is an affront to the
name “America.” It is as conceptually removed by distance as it is by
philosophy. It is a project conceptualized of an Italian/European
motif made possible by the use of dual coercions -- the taking of
private property by the threat of government action (eminent domain)
and the taking of taxpayer’s money for a commercial venture.
The unfairness of this process goes deeper. The money that
supports the bond the city used to borrow tens of millions of dollars
has come primarily from the very same owners whose property lie
within the redevelopment area. In simple language, General Growth and
the surrounding business paid the tax that the city used to force the
sale of their property or to subsidize their competitor next door.
Put it in personal terms. If you, as a result of your own
determination, frugality and entrepreneurship, established a store
and developed a sustainable business, you would not consider it free
competition if the city helped pay the rent of your competitor next
door.
There is not a true capitalist on the dais who feels, in his
bones, what the concept of free competition really means.
Free competition means you take your lumps or your business goes
under if you fail to satisfy your customers. But, it also means you
bring prosperity to your family and your community if you succeed in
providing a product or service that customers want. Free competition
means your business succeeds without a government hand out and
without their intervention on your behalf.
Caruso’s deal with the city is none of that. Not only is his
project subsidized to a third of its value, but also, his agreement
with the city’s redevelopment agency practically guarantees him a
profit. It is understandable if nearly 50% of Glendale residents have
a different impression. The public relations and advertising effort
by Caruso-affiliated holdings was as exceptionally expensive as it
was expansive and pervasive.
This is not a condemnation of Caruso’s development concept. The
design, style and overall visual impact of the town center are
stylish and inviting. Caruso and his team have given us a vision of
what proper planning and design can do for a stodgy and historically
unimaginative city planning. To me, Caruso is the virtual embodiment
of Lorenzo de Medici of sixteenth century Florence in both the vision
to enhance the architecture of a city and in his mastery of political
influence. If our Redevelopment Agency is willing to give away tens
of millions in land value, he would be foolish not to use his
influence in his pursuit of his core business financial strategy -- a
massive taxpayer’s gift.
As a city, we created an agency run by people unaccustomed to bare
knuckle negotiations and who swoon at the sight of potential campaign
support. We have been foolish enough to elect councilmen who never
ran a business, never had to meet a payroll, never lived the
uncertainty of risk nor suffered the financial hardships of a wrong
business decision. Worse still, we elected two who lived their adult
lives under the security blanket of a government payroll check. We
forgot that they would eventually be out of the public eye, behind
closed doors, confronting a master negotiator -- Caruso.
Free competition really means laissez-faire capitalism, free of
the intrusion by government.
General Growth purchased the Galleria, the brick citadel of bland
architecture, two years ago in an arms-length private investment.
They, much more so than Caruso Affiliated Holdings, are the
embodiment of American competitive values. For that alone, they
should demand justice.
* HERBERT MOLANO is a resident of Glendale.