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Judge orders Guatemalan investigative newspaper chief to stand trial

Guatemalan journalist Jose Ruben Zamora in a cell
Award-winning Guatemalan journalist Jose Ruben Zamora stands inside a cell after a court hearing in Guatemala City in July.
(Moises Castillo / Associated Press)
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The director of a Guatemalan investigative newspaper must stand trial on charges of money-laundering, influence-peddling and blackmail, a judge ruled Thursday.

José Rubén Zamora of El Periódico has been held for four months amid criticism that his arrest was politically motivated by an administration interested in silencing critical journalists.

Prosecutors accuse Zamora of asking a friend to deposit a $38,000 donation to hide the source of the funds. Zamora has said the money from a donor who wished to remain anonymous was to keep the newspaper running during a financial crisis after the government pulled its advertising.

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Zamora’s family members have said various businesspeople were harassed and pressured to stop buying advertising in the newspaper. El Periódico had gained a reputation for hard-hitting investigations into government corruption, including the administration of President Alejandro Giammattei.

Under a law meant to crack down on violence against women, politicians obtain restraining orders to stop reporters from criticizing them or investigating corruption.

Sept. 26, 2022

El Periódico was forced to stop publishing a print edition Nov. 30 because of its financial difficulties.

Before Thursday’s hearing, El Periódico’s financial director, Flora Silva, pleaded guilty to money-laundering and was sentenced to six years in prison, with three years commuted for admitting wrongdoing.

During a recess, Zamora told reporters: “My best scenario is to get out [of prison] Jan. 14, 2024, when Giammattei leaves the presidency. I have patience and the truth on my side.”

The U.S. and international human rights groups have been critical of the deterioration of judicial independence in Guatemala. More than 30 judges, prosecutors and other members of the legal system have fled into exile to avoid prosecutions.

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