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Biden celebrates unions and job creation during a Philadelphia appearance on Labor Day

President Biden holds a mic and speaks while standing behind banners that read "Philadelphia, Pa. Union strong."
“This Labor Day we’re celebrating jobs, good-paying jobs, jobs you can raise a family on, union jobs,” President Biden told the crowd gathered at the Sheet Metal Workers Local 19 in Philadelphia on Labor Day.
(Matt Rourke / Associated Press)
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President Biden, who often says he’s the most pro-union president in history, touted the importance of unions and applauded American workers in building the economy during a Labor Day appearance in Philadelphia on Monday.

The Democratic president spoke about how the economy is recovering from the crippling COVID-19 pandemic and about what his administration has done to pay for infrastructure improvements, and he cited the importance of unions in building the middle class.

As the pace of the Republican primary season escalates, Biden is trying to reclaim ground among working-class voters that left Democrats for former President Trump and others over cultural issues. In Philadelphia, Biden repeatedly referred to Trump as “the last guy” and likened Trump’s job creation record to that of President Hoover, who presided over the country as it spiraled into the Great Depression.

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Speaking of Trump — who is the leading Republican candidate in the polls — Biden said: “He left office with fewer jobs in America than when he got elected into office.”

Biden spoke to a crowd of union members from a diversity of industries, including steelworkers to stagehands, and focused on the impact that his administration’s policies have had on working people.

“This Labor Day we’re celebrating jobs, good-paying jobs, jobs you can raise a family on, union jobs,” Biden told the crowd gathered Monday. Instead of standing at the podium, the president held the microphone in his hand and walked around the stage behind signs that read “UNION STRONG.”

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Labor Day, a holiday honoring workers, comes this year against the backdrop of increasingly emboldened U.S. unions of all kinds and a potential strike by 146,000 United Auto Workers union members. But it also comes as the U.S. has added jobs and more people have begun looking for work, the most since January, news Biden is eager to highlight as he seeks reelection in 2024.

As worker actions continue from Hollywood to Detroit, the White House is highlighting its efforts to bolster worker organizing.

Biden was making his Labor Day speech days after news that America’s employers added 187,000 jobs in August, evidence of a slowing but still-resilient labor market despite the high interest rates the Federal Reserve has imposed.

Friday’s report from the Labor Department also showed that the unemployment rate rose from 3.5% to 3.8%, the highest level since February 2022 though still low by historical standards. But the rate rose for an encouraging reason: 736,000 people began looking for work last month, the most since January, and not all of them found jobs right away. Only people who are actively looking for a job are counted as unemployed.

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The president frequently talked about the importance of middle-class workers in the economy, saying that when the middle class does well, “everyone does well.”

Prominent labor organizer and author Jane McAlevey has advice for workers about demanding transparency from their union leaders.

At the Tri-State Labor Day event in Philadelphia, hundreds of union workers donning their local T-shirts — from the Sheet Metal Workers, United Food and Commercial Workers, Stagehands and others — waited on a warm and muggy morning to see the president speak.

Lenny Nutter, a Philadelphia resident wearing a yellow Laborers International Union shirt, said he attended the event to support Biden, adding that unions have been more active than they used to be, in part because of the president’s policies.

“Unions are adding members, and a lot more work has been given to union workers,” Nutter said.

The Biden administration adopted Wednesday new rules to enhance overtime protections for millions more Americans. California already has stronger rules in place.

Biden has used executive actions to promote worker organizing, has cheered unionization efforts at corporate giants like Amazon and has authorized federal funding to aid union members’ pensions. Last week, the Biden administration proposed a new rule that would make 3.6 million more U.S. workers eligible for overtime pay, the most generous such increase in decades.

“Now you’re going to get paid overtime,” the president told the crowd.

Biden also has traveled the country, trumpeting how union labor is building bridges and improving train tunnels as part of the bipartisan $1.1-trillion public works package Congress passed in 2021.

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The 36th annual Tri-State Labor Day Parade and Family Celebration is hosted by the Philadelphia AFL-CIO, whose website says it comprises more than 100 local labor unions representing more than 150,000 workers.

Hotel workers at several downtown L.A. properties walked off the job Wednesday, the latest action in a strike that began nearly two months ago.

A new L.A. Times poll on Hollywood’s double strike finds the public is more likely to support striking actors and writers than studios and streaming services. But many express ambivalence.

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